—— Xi'an: An Ancient Capital Blending History, Culture and Modernity ——
Xi'an, historically known as Chang'an, serves as the capital of Shaanxi Province and the core central city in Northwest China. As one of the world's "Four Great Ancient Capitals" alongside Rome, Cairo and Athens, it was the imperial capital of 13 major dynasties, boasting over 7,000 years of civilization, 3,100 years of urban history and more than 1,100 years of capital status. In 1981, UNESCO recognized it as a "World Famous Historical City" for its unparalleled cultural heritage.

Spanning 10,752 square kilometers with a population exceeding 12 million, Xi'an lies at the heart of the Guanzhong Plain. It is the eastern starting point of the ancient Silk Road and a key hub of the Belt and Road Initiative, historically facilitating the convergence of Eastern and Western civilizations—envoys, merchants and scholars from across Eurasia once gathered here, creating an open and inclusive cultural atmosphere.

The city is a living "Open Air Historical Museum" with 126 museums and six UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the Terracotta Army (the "Eighth Wonder of the World"), Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Small Wild Goose Pagoda, and the ruins of Daming Palace and Weiyang Palace. Its well-preserved ancient city wall, Bell and Drum Towers, and Huaqing Palace further showcase its glorious dynastic past.

Beyond its historical legacy, Xi'an is a national hub for science, education and innovation, with over 60 universities, 62 academicians and numerous research institutes, ranking third in China in comprehensive scientific and educational strength. It is also a major transportation junction: high-speed trains connect it to Beijing (4 hours), Shanghai (6 hours) and Chengdu (3 hours) within a day, while Xi'an Xianyang International Airport operates over 150 direct domestic and international routes.

Today, Xi'an harmoniously blends tradition with modernity. As a six-time winner of "China Happiest City," it boasts honorary titles such as National Civilized City and China's City with Best International Image. From the time-honored flavors of roujiamo and lamb soup to the vibrant Datang Everbright City, from cutting-edge hi-tech zones to serene ancient temples, Xi'an invites visitors to explore its timeless charm and dynamic vitality.

More details about Xi’an, please refer to https://en.xa.gov.cn/